The best way to avoid skin damage from UV rays is to avoid the sun. If this is unavoidable, then use sunscreen, wear protective clothing, and avoid the sun at midday, when the rays are the harshest. There are several treatments available at Avail Aesthetics MD for sun-damaged skin.

Formation of sun-damaged skin

Also called photoaging, sun-damaged skin occurs when UV rays damage healthy skin cells and break down collagen and elastin. The skin thereby loses elasticity, and signs of ageing appear prematurely.
The main causes of sun damage to the skin are the UVA and UVB radiation emitted by the sun. These pose a significant threat to human skin, as the rays damage cells.
UVB rays penetrate the skin’s outer layer, leading to redness, inflammation, blisters, and sunburn. The skin produces more melanin in defence when you spend a lot of time in the sun, which can cause tanning.
On the other hand, UVB rays break down collagen and elastin, causing signs of ageing such as wrinkles, sagging skin and fine lines.

Signs of Sun-Damaged Skin

Fine Lines and Wrinkles

Overexposure to UV rays causes the breakdown of collagen and elastin, leading to premature aging. You will notice some fine lines and wrinkles, particularly around areas exposed to the sun, such as the eyes, mouth, and forehead.

Sun Spots and Freckles

With consistent exposure to UV rays and the overproduction of melanin, freckles form, especially on individuals with a fair skin tone. Genetics can also cause these. People over the age of 50 frequently experience age spots. However, youngsters can also develop them if they spend too much time in the sun.

Pigmentation

One of the preliminary signs of sun damage is uneven skin pigmentation due to excessive melanin production, which ideally protects the skin from the sun’s damaging effects. But this leads to a suntan, which can be unsightly.

Spider Veins

When the sun’s heat reaches the veins, you will see spider veins form around your cheeks and nose. You will notice increased blood flow due to swelling, resulting in more prominent spider veins. The veins finally become visible when the collagen weakens the skin’s elasticity, making it thinner.

Sun-damaged skin treatment at Avail Aesthetics MD

Microneedling  –  Microneedling uses tiny needles to create microinjuries. This triggers the body’s natural healing process, leading to the formation of new collagen and elastin. It smooths rough textures and minimizes fine lines while improving the appearance of discoloration.

IPL / BBL –IPL stands for Intense Pulsed Light, while BBL stands for BroadBand Light. Both light-based, non-invasive treatments target hyperpigmentation, reduce redness associated with various skin conditions, and use selective photothermolysis to deliver effective results. The technology relies on a series of broadband light pulses that convert to heat and penetrate melanocytes and hemoglobin.

Chemical Peels – A special acidic solution removes the weathered, sun-spotted outer layer of the skin. This process stimulates the skin’s natural healing response, promotes rapid cell turnover, boosts collagen production, and reveals smoother, more even-toned skin.

Hydrafacial – A non-invasive treatment, Hydrafacial is a multistep procedure that uses a vacuum device to exfoliate, remove impurities, and deliver potent serums.  It promotes rapid cellular turnover and long-term hydration while addressing dry dullness and hyperpigmentation.

At Avail Aesthetics MD, we use the best treatments to repair your sunspots and sun damage, leaving your skin smooth and restored.

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